<p style="text-align: justify;">Alberto Núñez Betancourt. BY way of a royal decree issued on October 8, 1607 by King Phillip III, Cuba was divided into "two halves," each with its own independent government, La Habana and Santiago de Cuba, with the title of Captain General reserved for the governor of Havana. Up until that time, the island had been considered a single province.This act is recorded in history as the first territorial division implemented by the colonial powers. It was not, however, until 1774 that a political-administrative division was justified, as a consequence of changing demographics with the population reaching 171,620 residents.
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