This Saturday, Iran declared that Tehran and Washington have made significant progress towards a potential peace agreement, facilitated by Pakistan's mediation. However, they stopped short of declaring a definitive understanding.
Esmail Bagaei, spokesperson for Iran's Foreign Ministry, told state television that "over the last week, there has been a trend towards greater convergence of views." He cautioned, however, that it is essential to wait "to see what happens in the next three or four days," according to a report by EFE.
Bagaei mentioned that the discussions are now focused on finalizing a memorandum of understanding based on Iran's 14-point proposal. This document has been exchanged multiple times between the parties, aiming to end conflicts on all fronts, including in Lebanon.
The Iranian diplomat noted that there are still unresolved issues on some points, though he did not specify which ones, stating they are still under review.
Upon signing the memorandum, the parties would begin negotiations on other matters within 30 to 60 days, including Iran's nuclear program, the lifting of U.S. sanctions, and the release of Iranian funds held abroad.
These statements came after the visit of Pakistan's army chief, Marshal Asim Munir, to Tehran, where he met with President Masud Pezeshkian, Parliament Speaker Mohamad Baqer Qalibaf, and Foreign Minister Abás Araqchí.
Iranian media reported that Munir conveyed Washington's message to Tehran and received Iran's response before leaving the capital.
Qalibaf, Iran's chief negotiator, emphasized during the meeting that Tehran would not forfeit its rights, directly referencing the nuclear program, on which the U.S. demands the surrender of the 440 kilograms of highly enriched uranium that the Islamic Republic possesses.
On the preceding day, Secretary of State Marco Rubio acknowledged a "slight progress" in the talks, while warning of persisting fundamental differences. He categorically rejected any Iranian attempt to impose a toll system in the Strait of Hormuz, asserting, "that cannot happen."
The conflict involving the U.S., Israel, and Iran erupted on February 28, 2026, with coordinated bombings on Iranian territory, prompting Tehran to blockade the Strait of Hormuz. This waterway, crucial for global oil and gas transit, saw around 20% of the world's crude pass through, leading to a surge in global oil prices.
In the past four days, Iran has allowed 117 vessels to pass through the strait under the escort of the Revolutionary Guard, implementing what it calls "intelligent control" of the maritime passage.
The negotiations have experienced numerous ups and downs. On May 11, Trump labeled Iran's response as "completely unacceptable," and on May 19, he gave Iran "two or three days" to accept a nuclear deal.
This Saturday, Trump reiterated that Iran "will never have a nuclear weapon" and stated that the war "will be resolved soon."
Key Questions on the Iran-U.S. Peace Negotiations
What is the current status of the Iran-U.S. peace negotiations?
Iran and the U.S. have recently made strides towards a peace agreement, with ongoing discussions mediated by Pakistan. A memorandum of understanding based on Iran's 14-point proposal is currently being finalized.
What are the main points of contention in the negotiations?
While specific points of contention have not been disclosed, it is known that issues remain regarding Iran's nuclear program and the U.S.'s demand for the surrender of enriched uranium.
How has the Strait of Hormuz been affected by the conflict?
Following the outbreak of conflict, Iran blockaded the Strait of Hormuz, a major route for global oil and gas trade, causing a spike in oil prices. Recently, Iran has allowed vessels to pass under Revolutionary Guard escort.