The U.S. State Department's Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs reaffirmed its condemnation of the Cuban government on Wednesday, labeling it as "tyrannical" and expressing its commitment to ending the oppression faced by the island's people and political prisoners. This statement emerged following the situation involving dissident artist Luis Manuel Otero Alcántara, who was convicted in what has been deemed a sham trial.
Washington also reported that the opposition figure is being denied medical care while his health continues to deteriorate in prison. The U.S. government emphasized in its statement that Havana's systematic repression of critical voices highlights the authoritarian nature of the regime, and reiterated its support for activists fighting for human rights within the island.
The U.S. administration has maintained a tough stance on the Cuban government regarding human rights issues, while parts of the international community call for increased pressure on the island to ensure the release of political prisoners and respect for fundamental freedoms.
Political Prisoners in Cuba Reach Record Numbers
As of the end of August 2025, Cuba recorded 1,185 political and conscience prisoners, marking the highest number to date, according to the organization Prisoners Defenders, which described this as a new monthly record for the island. The Madrid-based entity's latest report documented the addition of 13 new political prisoners in August, while noting four releases, three due to full sentence completion and one due to forced expatriation. The latter involved activist Aymara Nieto Muñoz, who was released on the condition of leaving the country.
Nieto was taken directly from prison to the airport, unable to say goodbye to her eldest daughter, and deported to the Dominican Republic with her husband and younger daughters. From July 1, 2021, to the end of August 2025, a total of 1,882 individuals have been classified as political prisoners in Cuba, most of whom are citizens without political affiliation who have been jailed for peacefully protesting against the regime.
The Health Crisis of Luis Manuel Otero Alcántara
Among these prisoners is Luis Manuel Otero, who was detained on July 11, 2021, while attempting to join the demonstrations that shook the island. Four years into his imprisonment, the artist and political prisoner is facing a precarious health condition. He suffers from skin herpes, intestinal parasites, and chikungunya, leading to significant physical decline and constant exhaustion.
Despite these ailments, those close to him report that he maintains a positive spirit and a strong mind, though they acknowledge the seriousness of his situation and the necessity for medical attention.
Frequently Asked Questions about Cuba's Political Climate
What is the current stance of the U.S. on Cuba's government?
The U.S. government maintains a firm stance against Cuba’s authoritarian regime, consistently condemning its oppressive actions and supporting human rights activists on the island.
Who is Luis Manuel Otero Alcántara?
Luis Manuel Otero Alcántara is a Cuban dissident artist who was imprisoned after attempting to join anti-regime protests. His health has severely deteriorated due to lack of medical care in prison.
How many political prisoners are currently in Cuba?
As of August 2025, there are 1,185 political prisoners in Cuba, according to reports from Prisoners Defenders.