The Russian Minister of Transport, Andrei Nikitin, has announced that Moscow is ready to resume regular flights to Cuba, but the move hinges on the island's ability to once again ensure a steady supply of aviation kerosene.
In an interview with the RIA Novosti agency, ahead of the Eastern Economic Forum in Vladivostok, Nikitin noted that both governments are engaged in ongoing discussions about this matter.
"We are keen to reestablish a reliable air connection between our countries and are in continuous communication with our Cuban counterparts. However, to restore flight schedules to their previous capacity, we must create completely stable and secure conditions for the airlines," he emphasized.
The Russian official outlined the primary challenge that remains. "Once the aviation kerosene supply situation is fully normalized, we can immediately proceed to restore the full flight schedules," he stated.
Current Suspension of Flights
Nikitin did not specify a timeline for the return of regular operations. Russian flights to Cuba have been on hold since February, following a direct impact on the island's airport operations due to a shortage of aviation fuel.
Rossiya and Nordwind airlines ceased their regular flights on February 11, after it became apparent that Cuba could not assure Jet A-1 kerosene at its nine international airports, including those in Havana, Varadero, and Cayo Coco. Subsequently, Aeroflot also canceled its commercial flights starting February 24.
Impact of the Fuel Crisis
This crisis led to the organization of special flights between February 13 and 22 to repatriate nearly 4,300 stranded Russian tourists on the island. The shortage of aviation fuel is part of a much broader energy crisis. In May, Cuba’s Minister of Energy and Mines, Vicente de la O Levy, publicly acknowledged the severity of the situation.
"We have absolutely no fuel oil, nor any diesel. Our reserves are depleted," he admitted at the time.
Cuba has not received regular fuel supplies since December 2025. By the end of March, Russia sent approximately 100,000 tons of crude oil, but this shipment was exhausted by early May.
Broader Economic Challenges
The fuel shortage has also severely impacted the National Electric System. In August, power generation deficits exceeding 2,400 MW were reported, with numerous distributed generation plants out of service due to lack of fuel.
The halt in Russian connections persists during a particularly challenging time for Cuban tourism, which has experienced a significant drop in visitors during 2026.
Nikitin's statements now place the responsibility on the Cuban side: Russia claims readiness to resume its flights, but demands solid assurances that their aircraft will be able to reliably refuel on the island.
As of now, there is no set date for when this might happen.
FAQs on Russia-Cuba Flight Resumption
What is the main condition for Russia to resume flights to Cuba?
Russia requires Cuba to ensure a stable supply of aviation kerosene before resuming regular flights.
Which airlines stopped their flights to Cuba due to the fuel shortage?
Rossiya, Nordwind, and Aeroflot halted their regular flights to Cuba as a result of the aviation fuel shortage.
How has the fuel crisis affected Cuba's economy?
The fuel crisis has led to significant electricity generation deficits and has compounded challenges in the tourism sector, which has seen a decline in visitors.