Cuban actor Fernando Hechavarría, a prominent figure in the island's theater, television, and film industry, has voiced his concern about the moral decline within Cuban society, asserting that the nation he envisioned for decades "is fading away."
Hechavarría shared his thoughts during an interview on the program Todos Hablan, broadcast by CubamasTV on July 24. The interview took place at Salsa Río, a private venue along the Almendares River in Havana.
"I dreamed of a much more harmonious Cuba, a more beautiful and supportive Cuba. That Cuba I dreamed of is disappearing," the 71-year-old actor stated.
Rather than solely blaming external factors, Hechavarría emphasized personal accountability. "I say it again, it's also our own fault. I'm not taking the sniper's stance, but I believe we need to protect this, starting with individual responsibility," he insisted.
Impact of Bureaucracy on Cuban Arts
During the conversation, the artist criticized the way cultural affairs are managed in Cuba, arguing that many decisions are made by individuals disconnected from the artistic process.
"I believe technocrats do us a lot of harm. We need people leading the arts who understand the arts," he declared.
Hechavarría also expressed concern about the quality of television programming. "I think we're no longer concerned with the quality of what's aired. What we're focused on is screen time. You can't direct that from a desk with numbers," he remarked.
He lamented that artists are seldom consulted when defining cultural policies, despite their constant engagement with the public. "Sometimes I'm a bit worried that artists aren't considered for their opinions," he commented.
The Role of Art in Society
The actor reflected on art's role in society, asserting that its purpose extends beyond mere entertainment. "Art has to speak the truths around it, whether people like it or not," he affirmed.
While he acknowledged that art alone doesn't transform reality, he views it as a catalyst for change. "Art doesn't change reality. However, it plays a fundamental role in making you think, and that's the first step toward change," he explained.
He also described the current challenges facing the cultural sector in Cuba, including theatrical performances interrupted by power outages and shows continuing under the glow of two cell phones—a scene that highlights the constraints faced by many Cuban cultural institutions today.
Fernando Hechavarría's Esteemed Career
Born in Holguín and a graduate of the National School of Art in 1976, Fernando Hechavarría has enjoyed a career spanning more than fifty years in theater, television, and film.
Among his most memorable roles is Nacho Capitán from the telenovela "Tierra Brava" (1997), which he described as a significant turning point in his career.
In January, he was honored with the National Theater Award 2026, the highest recognition in Cuba's performing arts, celebrating a career marked by dedication to his craft.
When asked how he wishes to be remembered, he responded with a sentiment that encapsulates the spirit of the interview: "I would like people to remember me as someone consistent with what I believed in life; in art, in family, in fatherhood, in politics... in everything."
Frequently Asked Questions About Fernando Hechavarría and Cuban Society
Who is Fernando Hechavarría?
Fernando Hechavarría is a renowned Cuban actor celebrated for his extensive work in theater, television, and film over a career spanning more than fifty years.
What concerns did Hechavarría express about Cuban society?
Hechavarría expressed concerns over the moral decline in Cuban society and emphasized the need for personal accountability and better management of cultural affairs.
What role does Hechavarría believe art plays in society?
Hechavarría believes that art serves a purpose beyond entertainment, acting as a catalyst for change by encouraging people to think critically.