The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) confirmed on Wednesday that all detainees from the immigration facility known as Alligator Alcatraz in the southern Florida Everglades have been relocated to other facilities. However, the department did not specify whether the closure is temporary or permanent.
DHS spokesperson Lauren Bis briefly explained the decision: "For the safety of the undocumented detainees, we have transferred them to other facilities."
Authorities have not disclosed the number of individuals relocated or the specific facilities where they have been transferred.
The announcement coincided with the National Hurricane Center's report of the first tropical storm of the 2026 season forming off the Texas coast, bolstering the official rationale for vacating the center.
Temporary or Permanent? Uncertainty Looms
Constructed in just eight days using state emergency powers, the center was inaugurated by Trump and DeSantis on July 3, 2025, shortly after the hurricane season had begun. Notably, no storms made landfall in Florida that year.
The federal government's vague stance on the center's future contrasts with Governor Ron DeSantis' earlier remarks in May, where he stated the facility "was always meant to be temporary" and had processed and deported 22,000 detainees since its opening.
Legal Concerns and Human Rights Issues
Katie Blankenship, an attorney with Sanctuary of the South, confirmed that the 50 clients she and other lawyers were assisting pro bono were moved to locations in southern Florida, California, Arizona, Louisiana, and Texas. Authorities failed to formally notify their legal representatives.
"Everyone is gone," said Blankenship, who discovered the transfers when her clients failed to appear for hearings or did not respond to calls. She had to locate them through the official detainee search tool.
Since its opening, the center has faced numerous complaints: overcrowding with up to 32 people per cage, non-potable water, food infested with worms, non-functional toilets, floors flooded with waste, and delays of up to 72 hours for medical care. Detainees reported these inhumane conditions from the outset.
The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) filed a lawsuit citing lack of access to legal representation. ACLU attorney Amy Godshall commented on the transfers: "Removing people from this cruel facility is a significant step, but it does not erase the harm that has already been done. The state and federal government must permanently close this facility and commit to not holding people there again."
Impact on the Cuban Community
A significant number of those affected are Cuban nationals, including many elderly individuals who have lived in the United States for decades. A Human Rights Watch report released on May 27, 2026, titled "They Leave Us Here to Die," indicates that from January 2025 to March 2026, 4,353 Cubans were deported to Mexico, making them the largest national group deported to that country. Of the 53 deportees interviewed, 41 were Cuban, and 17 were aged 60 or older.
Financial Implications
The operational cost of the center reached approximately 1.2 million dollars daily, with total expenses surpassing 1.1 billion dollars by June, according to documents obtained by the environmental organization Friends of the Everglades, which is actively pursuing a lawsuit for the permanent closure of the facility.
"I believe that, in the end, it will be seen as a dark chapter in the history of the Everglades," warned Eve Samples, executive director of the organization.
Questions About Alligator Alcatraz Detention Center
What is the Alligator Alcatraz detention center?
Alligator Alcatraz is an immigration detention center located in the southern Florida Everglades, known for its controversial conditions and rapid construction.
Why were detainees moved from Alligator Alcatraz?
Detainees were transferred for their safety, according to DHS, as the facility was vacated amid concerns about an approaching tropical storm.
What have been the criticisms of Alligator Alcatraz?
Criticisms include reports of overcrowding, unsanitary conditions, lack of medical care, and restricted legal access, leading to a lawsuit by the ACLU.