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Controversy in the U.S. Over Democrat Lawmaker's Efforts to Supply Oil to Cuba

Wednesday, May 6, 2026 by Oscar Fernandez

Controversy in the U.S. Over Democrat Lawmaker's Efforts to Supply Oil to Cuba
Pramila Jayapal - Image © Flickr

Democratic Representative Pramila Jayapal from Washington state has publicly acknowledged her outreach to foreign ambassadors, including Mexico's, to explore ways to provide oil to Cuba despite the existing sanctions imposed by the Trump administration, as reported by Fox News.

This revelation has sparked significant controversy in the United States, with conservative commentators accusing her of betrayal and suggesting potential violations of the Logan Act of 1799. This law prohibits private citizens from negotiating with foreign governments engaged in disputes with Washington, although it has never led to convictions since its inception.

Jayapal clarified her interactions with the ambassadors followed an official visit she undertook with Congressman Jonathan Jackson from Illinois to Cuba from April 1 to April 6, 2026. She stated, "We kept in touch with some of those ambassadors. The ambassadors from Mexico and Brazil were present, along with two African ambassadors, and it was an incredibly important conversation because I think people don't realize it's not just about the United States and Cuba. The entire Latin American region is affected," the legislator remarked.

Background of the Diplomatic Visit

This trip marked the first visit by U.S. legislators to the island in 2026 and the first meeting with President Miguel Díaz-Canel since September 2018 when he welcomed Congress members in Havana.

Following the visit, Jayapal and Jackson described Trump's energy sanctions as a "cruel collective punishment" and an "economic bombardment" of Cuba's infrastructure. They managed to rally 52 Democratic representatives to sign a letter addressed to the President and Secretary of State Marco Rubio, demanding an end to fuel restrictions.

The Impact of Trump's Maximum Pressure Policy

The controversy is set against the backdrop of Trump's maximum pressure strategy, which has imposed more than 240 sanctions on Cuba since January 2025. The most severe blow came with Executive Order 14380, signed on January 29, 2026, declaring Cuba an extraordinary threat and imposing tariffs on any country supplying it with oil.

As a result, Mexico, which provided 44% of Cuba's imports with 17,200 barrels daily, halted its shipments on January 9, 2026. Venezuela, contributing between 80% and 90% with 26,000 to 35,000 barrels daily, ceased its supply following the capture of Nicolás Maduro on January 3, 2026, plunging the island into an unprecedented energy crisis.

Political Fallout and Criticisms

Republican Congresswoman Nicole Malliotakis from New York criticized Jayapal's trip to Cuba as "reckless" and accused the Democratic lawmakers of being "communist sympathizers." Cuban-American Congress members Carlos Giménez and María Elvira Salazar also harshly condemned the visit, accusing Democrats of legitimizing Díaz-Canel's regime.

The trip and its fallout have already fueled heated exchanges between lawmakers from both parties. Jayapal's recent admission regarding her discussions with foreign ambassadors is poised to further escalate the debate in Congress over the boundaries of legislative action in foreign policy matters.

On April 24, Jayapal released a video praising Cuba's "advanced healthcare system" and advocating for lifting the embargo and implementing a universal healthcare system in the United States. These statements reignited criticism from Republican lawmakers and the Cuban-American community.

Key Questions About U.S.-Cuba Relations

What is the Logan Act and how does it relate to the controversy?

The Logan Act of 1799 prohibits private citizens from negotiating with foreign governments in disputes with the U.S. It is relevant to the controversy as Jayapal's actions have been suggested to potentially violate this law.

Why did Mexico and Venezuela halt oil shipments to Cuba?

Mexico and Venezuela stopped oil shipments due to the U.S. sanctions under Trump's administration, including tariffs imposed on countries supplying oil to Cuba, and geopolitical changes such as the capture of Nicolás Maduro.

How have U.S. lawmakers reacted to Jayapal's actions?

Republican lawmakers have strongly criticized Jayapal, labeling her actions as reckless and accusing her of sympathizing with the Cuban regime. The controversy has intensified debates over foreign policy actions in Congress.

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