Immigration attorney Willy Allen addressed a pressing concern for the Cuban community on Monday: What repercussions might arise for those awaiting a U.S. visa if they appear on the lists of the "Mi Firma por la Patria" campaign, initiated by the Cuban regime?
This campaign, orchestrated by the Communist Party of Cuba to commemorate the 65th anniversary of the Bay of Pigs invasion, has set up signature books in workplaces, schools, and communities across the island.
Understanding the Impact of Signing Under Pressure
During his weekly segment on CiberCuba, Allen was clear: signing under governmental pressure shouldn't be a decisive reason for visa denial. "If you sign all these things, it might raise concerns when you're applying for residency or family-based visas. It can be worrisome, but I'm not overly concerned. Why? First, these actions are coerced by a dictatorial government, and they can always be explained," Allen stated.
However, Allen highlighted a subtler but significant risk: mobile phones. "Since last year, this government can, although they don't always do it, but they can scrutinize your phone to see your social contacts. What you post, what you follow, what you say," he warned.
Documented Cases and Asylum Implications
Allen also recalled cases where individuals traveling to the U.S. were asked to show their phones and social contacts upon arrival. "Even an American citizen experienced this," he noted.
For those seeking asylum in the U.S. while their family in Cuba signs the document, Allen was unequivocal: it doesn't impact their case. "Well, nothing. You are the one in the United States. You are the one who is different. You are the one signing the documents. You are the one seeking asylum. Not them."
He went further: "If your family has been forced to sign to work, eat, or study in Cuba, it serves as an example that supports your asylum claim."
Criticism of U.S. Embassy Practices and Broader Implications
Allen also sharply criticized the U.S. embassy in Cuba for denying visas to individuals simply because they have worked in the state sector. "I believe the American embassy in Cuba has committed many injustices. Anyone working in Cuba has to find a way to work for the government," he pointed out.
This criticism is particularly relevant given the current context: the State Department indefinitely suspended immigrant visas for Cubans as of January 21, 2026, tourist visas for Cubans are unavailable worldwide, and the family reunification parole was canceled in December 2025.
Opponents like José Daniel Ferrer, Lara Crofs, Manuel Cuesta Morúa, and Miryorly García have condemned the signature campaign as a farce, urging people not to participate.
This isn't the first time the regime has employed such tactics: in September 2025, a mass signature collection was organized in support of Nicolás Maduro, with reports of coercion in schools and entities like Unión Eléctrica and CUPET.
Reflecting on the Cuban Reality
Allen concluded his analysis with thoughts on the pressure faced by those living in Cuba: "Right now, even breathing air in Cuba could negatively impact your standing at the American embassy. But these are things that can be explained and contested." He added, "I won't impose my opinion on what someone living in the dire conditions of Cuba today should or shouldn't do. I won't place that burden on anyone."
Allen also mentioned that Cuba has approximately two weeks—ending around April 25—to reach some agreement with the U.S., sparking expectations about potential changes in the country's internal policies.
FAQs on U.S. Visa Concerns for Cubans
Can signing the "Mi Firma por la Patria" campaign impact my U.S. visa application?
Signing under governmental pressure should not be a decisive factor in visa denials. These actions are often coerced, and explanations can be provided.
What risks are associated with my mobile phone during the visa process?
The government has the capability to review your phone's social contacts and activity, which could potentially raise concerns during the visa process.
Does my family's participation in the campaign affect my asylum case in the U.S.?
No, your asylum case is determined by your actions and circumstances in the U.S., not by your family's participation in the campaign back in Cuba.