A coalition of over 100 organizations aligned with the MAGA movement unveiled a comprehensive 21-point plan on March 30, advocating for the deportation of at least one million undocumented migrants each year. This initiative comes as a reaction to the Trump administration's first-year outcomes, which did not meet its ambitious deportation targets, according to a report by Univision.
The document, titled the "Mass Deportation Coalition Playbook," includes prominent groups such as FAIR, Tea Party Patriots, Freedom Caucus, and American Moment. It outlines a strategy of "zero tolerance" towards undocumented immigrants.
The proposed measures encompass factory and agricultural zone raids, banking restrictions for individuals without legal status, mandatory registration of undocumented individuals, asset confiscation, penalties for countries refusing repatriations, and a substantial increase in ICE's detention capacity.
Additional measures include tightening asylum criteria, expediting deportations, utilizing databases for tracking undocumented immigrants, imposing hefty fines, enacting stricter labor inspections, and forming federal units to coordinate mass deportations.
The Trump administration's first-year immigration record has not satisfied either the White House or the hardline Republican factions. Between January 20 and December 31, 2025, just over 600,000 deportations were recorded— a number that also includes cases processed at the end of President Joe Biden's term— along with approximately 72,000 detainees in ICE facilities. These figures fall short of the goal of one million deportations and 100,000 daily detention beds.
This strategy emerges amid political and electoral pressure, with an eye on the upcoming November legislative elections, as concerns mount among Republican sectors over dwindling public support for their immigration policies.
According to a Reuters/Ipsos poll cited by Univision, only 38% of Americans approve of Trump's immigration management, a central issue of his administration.
The New York Times reported that Stephen Miller, the chief architect of this policy, faces scrutiny over how far he can intensify deportations without exacerbating public disapproval and political divisions within the country.
The report also highlights that raids and operations have reignited a national debate over the scope of these measures and their implications. Experts and former immigration judges have raised alarms about potential violations of due process.
Data indicates that about 73% of detainees in ICE facilities have no criminal history, broadening the impact of these policies on millions of undocumented individuals, many of whom have resided in the United States for years.
Moreover, the immigration system grapples with significant backlogs, with over 11.3 million pending procedures and approximately 3.7 million cases awaiting decisions in immigration courts, complicating the execution of a large-scale deportation strategy.
Despite these challenges, the coalition and hardline Republican sectors are determined to press forward with a more aggressive policy to expedite deportations and expand immigration control across the nation.
Key Questions About MAGA's Deportation Strategy
What is the main goal of the MAGA coalition's plan?
The main goal is to deport at least one million undocumented migrants annually as part of a "zero tolerance" strategy towards immigration.
Who are some of the key organizations involved in this coalition?
Key organizations include FAIR, Tea Party Patriots, Freedom Caucus, and American Moment.
What are some of the proposed measures in the plan?
Proposed measures include raids in factories and agricultural areas, banking restrictions, mandatory registration, asset confiscation, and expanding ICE's detention capacity.
What challenges does the immigration system currently face?
The immigration system is dealing with significant backlogs, with over 11.3 million pending procedures and around 3.7 million cases in immigration courts.