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Cuban Government Redirects Idle Workers to Waste Collection and Food Production Amid Energy Crisis

Thursday, March 19, 2026 by Oscar Guevara

Cuban Government Redirects Idle Workers to Waste Collection and Food Production Amid Energy Crisis
Horse-drawn cart collecting garbage in Havana (Reference image) - Image © CiberCuba

The Cuban government has announced plans to reassign workers who are currently unable to perform their usual jobs to roles such as waste collection and food production. This decision comes in response to the ongoing energy crisis affecting the nation.

During an appearance on the official program Mesa Redonda, the Minister of Labor and Social Security, Jesús Otamendiz Campos, explained that the government's main objective is to prevent job interruptions and ensure that employees remain engaged in some form of productive or service-oriented activity.

Authorities are focusing on relocating workers who are unable to carry out their regular duties due to fuel shortages to strategic sectors, including agriculture and community services like sanitation and solid waste disposal.

Otamendiz Campos emphasized that relocation should take precedence over the job interruption scheme, which leads to reduced income, dropping from full salary to 60% after the first month. This strategy also addresses the persistent garbage accumulation problem plaguing cities across Cuba.

This measure is part of a broader set of adjustments implemented in response to the declining energy system, characterized by fuel scarcity, prolonged power outages, and transportation limitations.

In addition to waste management and agricultural production, the government plans to employ these workers in social support roles, education, and caring for vulnerable populations, in an effort to maintain basic services amid the crisis.

The current circumstances illustrate the direct impact of the energy situation on state employment, forcing a reorganization of the workforce towards essential activities while economic challenges continue to persist on the island.

Impact of Cuba's Energy Crisis on Employment

Why is the Cuban government reassigning workers?

The government is reallocating workers to prevent job interruptions and to keep them engaged in productive activities amid the energy crisis that has limited their ability to perform their usual roles.

What sectors are considered strategic for worker relocation?

Strategic sectors include agricultural production and community services such as sanitation and solid waste management.

How does the job interruption scheme affect workers' income?

Under the job interruption scheme, workers' income is reduced from a full salary to 60% after the first month.

What additional roles are planned for reassigned workers?

Reassigned workers may also take on roles in social support, education, and caring for vulnerable groups to help sustain basic services during the crisis.

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