The United States has ramped up its aerial intelligence operations over the Florida Straits, in close proximity to Cuba, in recent weeks.
Spy planes, including the Poseidon P-8A and RC-135, have been observed flying parallel to Cuba's northern coast, while Washington remains tight-lipped about the true purpose of these missions.
A former U.S. intelligence officer has shed light on what the Pentagon might be seeking with this persistent aerial presence.
Intensified Intelligence Gathering"This is an extensive intelligence collection effort. There's something of national interest," stated Jesús Daniel Romero, a military analyst and former U.S. intelligence officer, in an interview with Telemundo 51.
Romero, who does not have access to classified information, explained that the flight patterns and capabilities of these aircraft indicate targeted military, logistical, and human monitoring missions over the island.
Spy Planes in the Caribbean: Recent Activities
On the night of February 5 and the morning of February 6, a P-8A Poseidon based in Jacksonville, Florida, spent nearly nine hours flying over the Florida Straits, in a repeated route between the Keys and the Cuban coast.
The Poseidon is designed for long-range patrolling, maritime surveillance, and anti-submarine warfare, but it's also utilized for intelligence gathering.
Later that Friday, starting at 1:30 PM, another flight was recorded north of the island, this time involving an RC-135, a highly specialized aircraft for intercepting signals and communications.
This aircraft traveled from east to west for almost two hours, covering the entire Cuban coastline.
Both planes are equipped with technology capable of intercepting military communications, enemy radar data, and troop movements from long distances without entering Cuban airspace.
Monitoring Cuban Military Movements
According to Romero, the mission transcends routine aerial observation, focusing on a continual assessment of Cuba's military apparatus and recent activities.
"They're observing what Díaz-Canel is doing with brigade units, the number of flights, and their duration," Romero detailed, describing the type of information U.S. forces might be gathering.
The expert also mentioned that the intelligence collection includes command and control communications data, crucial for understanding any shifts in command hierarchy or special force preparations on the island.
Concerns of a Mass Exodus
Beyond military aspects, Romero speculates that a significant concern for the U.S. government is the risk of a mass exodus of Cubans via sea, reminiscent of the Mariel boatlift (1980) or the Balseros Crisis (1994).
"They're assessing the possibility of a mass exodus based on current events in Cuba. That's precisely what the Trump administration aims to prevent," he added.
With ongoing economic decline, energy system collapse, food shortages, and growing social unrest, the White House fears destabilization could trigger uncontrolled migration waves towards Florida's shores.
Growing Tensions and Military Maneuvers
Surveillance operations have seemingly increased following President Donald Trump's designation of Cuba as a national security threat, a label that allows him to broaden his maneuvering options without legislative approval.
In response, the Cuban regime has issued defiant rhetoric and conducted internal military exercises, according to local reports.
Although no direct incidents have occurred, the situation suggests a phase of mutual alertness and ongoing surveillance.
The presence of the USS Stockdale destroyer in Caribbean waters has been noted, reinforcing the message that Washington is closely monitoring both military and social developments on the island.
Official Silence from Washington
When questioned by Telemundo 51 about whether these flights are part of a broader military operation or if specific actions are planned, the White House refrained from giving a direct response.
"The president has numerous options to protect the country," a spokesperson remarked, adding that they wouldn't comment on any options Trump might or might not be considering.
This silence has been interpreted as a deliberate strategy of ambiguity, projecting strength without revealing future diplomatic or military moves.
Key Questions About US Surveillance Near Cuba
What types of aircraft are involved in these intelligence missions?
The missions involve spy planes like the Poseidon P-8A and the RC-135, which are equipped for long-range surveillance and intelligence gathering.
Why is the US increasing surveillance near Cuba?
The US appears to be monitoring military movements and potential social unrest in Cuba, amid fears of destabilization that could lead to a mass exodus.
How has Cuba responded to the US surveillance?
Cuba has responded with challenging rhetoric and internal military exercises, though no direct incidents have been reported.