In a move that had been quietly debated until recently, Petróleos Mexicanos (Pemex) has decided to cancel a shipment of crude oil destined for Cuba. This action highlights the tangible impact of U.S. political pressure on the already precarious energy situation in Cuba.
As reported by Bloomberg, Pemex removed the delivery from their schedule, which was initially planned for mid-January, with its arrival in Cuba anticipated by month's end.
The shipment, slated to be carried by the vessel Swift Galaxy, was deleted from the itinerary without any official explanations from either the company or the Mexican Energy Secretariat.
This decision comes at a particularly sensitive time for Cubans. Since 2023, Mexico has been a consistent supplier of crude oil to the island, stepping in after Venezuelan shipments declined. These deliveries have been crucial in mitigating prolonged blackouts, fuel shortages, and an economic crisis that disrupts daily life. Last year alone, these shipments averaged about 20,000 barrels per day, according to Bloomberg data.
Furthermore, the halt aligns with a more aggressive stance from Washington. U.S. President Donald Trump has been vocal about his opposition to any energy support for Havana, stating unequivocally on social media: "No more oil or money for Cuba — zero!"
This declaration came just a week following the apprehension of Nicolás Maduro by U.S. forces, a move that also impacted the dwindling flow of Venezuelan oil to Cuba.
Previously, the Mexican government had publicly justified the oil supply as "humanitarian aid." President Claudia Sheinbaum recently asserted that Mexico intended to continue these shipments to help ease Cuba's energy crisis. Nevertheless, sources cited by Reuters had already alerted that the policy was under internal review due to fears of commercial and political retaliation from the United States.
Impact of Mexico's Oil Shipment Halt on Cuba
What was the reason behind Pemex's cancellation of the oil shipment to Cuba?
Pemex canceled the oil shipment to Cuba likely due to increased political pressure from the United States, although no official reason was provided.
How has this decision affected Cuba's energy situation?
The halt in oil shipments has exacerbated Cuba's energy crisis, contributing to prolonged blackouts and fuel shortages.
What stance has the U.S. taken regarding energy support to Cuba?
The U.S., particularly under President Donald Trump, has firmly opposed any form of energy support to Cuba, advocating for zero oil or financial aid.