Sandor Gerardo had received approval for a family reunification claim filed by his wife, Amanda Canete, allowing him to relocate from Cuba to the United States and establish legal residency. However, his plans were derailed by the July 11, 2021 protests and subsequent harassment by the Cuban political police.
When his photo appeared on the front page of CiberCuba, his employer in Cuba informed him that authorities had been inquiring about him. The State Security also made rounds in his neighborhood, making his arrest seem inevitable, prompting him to flee.
As Cuban television broadcasted hefty prison sentences of 15 years or more for peaceful protesters identified during the July 11 demonstrations, Sandor embarked on a journey to the U.S.-Mexico border. After crossing the border, he was detained for two months and eventually released under an I-220A, a migratory status that attorney Mark Prada is advocating in the 11th and 2nd Circuits, arguing it's a form of parole that should allow Cubans with I-220A to qualify under the Cuban Adjustment Act.
However, Sandor Gerardo's struggles didn't end with his release. Since June 5, he has been confined in a detention facility alongside common criminals. ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement) detained him during a routine check-in, claiming he was improperly processed at the border by ICE itself.
His wife, Amanda Canete, is nine months pregnant and on the verge of childbirth. She endures two-hour trips to visit him, only able to communicate through a glass partition at the detention center.
Despite having legal representation and a textbook asylum case, there is no certainty that asylum will ultimately be granted.
Key Questions on I-220A and Cuban Adjustment Act
What is I-220A status?
I-220A is a migratory status that some individuals receive after entering the United States, which is currently being argued as a form of parole. This status might allow individuals, particularly Cubans, to qualify for benefits under the Cuban Adjustment Act.
How does the Cuban Adjustment Act benefit Cubans with I-220A status?
The Cuban Adjustment Act allows Cubans who have been admitted or paroled into the United States to apply for permanent residence after one year. The argument is that those with I-220A status should be eligible under this act if it's recognized as a parole.