The Granma Power Company has called for "patience" from residents due to the complete power outage caused by Hurricane Melissa's impact on eastern Cuba. The company announced that electricity would be restored after entering the recovery phase, but emphasized a "gradual" process prioritizing essential services.
The state-run company clarified that the restoration of electricity will be a "step-by-step process," with hospitals, water pumping stations, and evacuation centers receiving attention first, followed by residential areas being reconnected "periodically."
In a statement shared on social media, accompanied by images showing damage to electrical facilities and networks, the company acknowledged the public's concern over the widespread blackout. It outlined the "current procedure" necessary for restoring power during the Cyclonic Alarm Phase in which the province remains.
The statement highlighted that during this phase, damage assessments on power lines cannot be conducted primarily to ensure the safety of personnel and due to adverse weather conditions, which impede technical interventions.
It was noted that thermoelectric plants located in the eastern region—from Camagüey to Guantánamo—are currently not generating electricity as they were disconnected from the National Electric System (SEN) before the cyclone's arrival.
"Once the Civil Defense declares the transition to the recovery phase, our technical team will immediately begin identifying faults and damages in the power lines," assured the company. "We will then start addressing the issues gradually, aiming to restore electricity service as swiftly as possible."
The Granma Power Company earnestly requested its customers' "patience and trust" during this challenging period. "We understand the situation won't be resolved overnight, as it requires significant effort and work from our personnel. We appreciate your understanding in advance," the statement concluded.
This announcement comes at a critical time for residents of Granma and other eastern provinces, who are struggling to recover from the severe impact of Hurricane Melissa, which has devastated entire cities and towns in eastern Cuba, causing significant damage to homes and infrastructure, as well as substantial material losses.
Hours before the storm reached the eastern part of the country, the government decided to disconnect all thermoelectric plants in the region for operational safety and vulnerability reasons, abandoning the promise of a supposed backup plan for eastern Cuba in this emergency situation.
This decision was made despite repeated calls from citizens to maintain electricity to stay informed about the dangerous weather event and to meet basic needs, such as cooking food and accessing water.
The measure has worsened the situation for communities already facing shortages of food, water, and communication means. It also highlights the fragility of the national energy system and the lack of emergency infrastructure to sustain basic services during natural disasters.
Understanding Power Restoration Efforts in Cuba After Natural Disasters
Why is the power restoration process in Cuba gradual after a hurricane?
The restoration process is gradual to ensure safety and to prioritize essential services like hospitals and water pumping stations. The complexity of damage and limited resources also contribute to the phased approach.
What are the challenges faced by the energy sector in Cuba during hurricanes?
Challenges include outdated infrastructure, limited emergency resources, and the need to disconnect power plants for safety, which leaves regions without electricity. Weather conditions also hinder damage assessment and repairs.
How does the government of Cuba ensure public safety during hurricanes?
The government enforces measures like disconnecting power plants to prevent accidents and prioritizes essential services during restoration. Civil Defense coordinates recovery efforts to manage risks associated with natural disasters.