"If you can't progress here, you won't progress anywhere. The issue isn't Spain, it's you, refusing to adapt and clinging to the life you left behind." With this bold statement, Cuban user @marylu7879, now residing in Palencia, Aguilar de Campoo, used TikTok to challenge the negative narratives she often hears from fellow migrants about life in Spain.
Starting her video by quoting a common complaint, "Living in Spain is disappointing, the people are cold, arrogant, I can't stand living here," she quickly clarifies, "That's what many say, but my experience is different." From there, she shares a reflection that has struck a chord among Cubans both in and out of the island. "Coming from Cuba, I confirm every day how blessed I am, as doors and opportunities have opened for me here," she asserts. She makes it clear she doesn't expect the country to adapt to her: "They won't change their ways for me, nor for you." She also refuses to compare her current life to the one she left: "I don't compare this country to mine, because if I wanted that, I'd have stayed there."
While acknowledging that "it's not a perfect country," she emphasizes that Spain welcomed her, concluding, "Less complaining and more open eyes, because opportunities are there, you just need to seize them, it's that simple." Her testimony has sparked thousands of reactions on social media. Most comments support her view: "Thank you for your common sense," "I applaud you, I feel the same," "That's having your feet on the ground, without victimhood," were among the frequent responses. However, some voiced criticism: "Not everyone is as lucky as you," or "Spain is no paradise, there is racism and bad jobs."
The debate highlights the contrast between those who see immigration as an opportunity, albeit with sacrifices, and those who face more challenging obstacles in their adaptation process.
Voices of Cuban Immigrants
Marylu's video is not an isolated case. On TikTok and other social media platforms, increasing numbers of Cubans are sharing their post-emigration experiences, showcasing both the hardships and the small victories that would have been unimaginable on the island.
The young @soyalicia_03 expressed her excitement upon visiting a KFC for the first time, stating, "I never imagined I would be able to eat all this," after ordering a full menu. She also shared her initial experiences in Spain, saying it was "like in the movies" as she explored supermarkets, shops, and restaurants for the first time.
Creator @lesyanisportilla delivered a poignant reflection, pointing out that "Cuba took away my freedom, my hope, the right to speak," stating that she emigrated because she no longer saw any hope for change on the island.
Meanwhile, @walkys__ successfully migrated with her husband and daughter thanks to the Law of Democratic Memory, expressing gratitude for the opportunity that allowed them to travel together. User @melany_mena14 defended her husband's decision to leave the United States to join her in Spain, explaining that "we enjoy small luxuries here that we couldn't afford in the U.S."
@saycu_ celebrated a personal milestone, sharing that she "came alone from my country and started my life from scratch here" after securing her first home rental in Spain. Other experiences caution against idealizing the migration process. From Alicante, @lisbeth.diaz.mena warned against assuming the journey would be easy, "don't think the path is smooth, that there won't be hurdles," though she expressed gratitude for finding a place where she can build a better future.
Creator @carmen03876 firmly responded to a xenophobic comment, affirming, "I've been working since I arrived. I came here with papers, as a Spanish citizen. I'm not Spanish because I don't consider myself Spanish, I'm Cuban." Through these narratives, many Cubans find common ground: uprooted lives, hard work, the pursuit of stability, and most importantly, the tangible possibility of building a life that was denied to them in Cuba. "It's true you have to work very hard, but even so, I feel very grateful and happy to be here," said Marylu, capturing a sentiment that is increasingly echoed.
Insights into the Cuban Migration Experience
How do Cuban immigrants in Spain perceive their adaptation process?
Many Cuban immigrants, like Marylu, view their adaptation process positively, emphasizing the opportunities available in Spain. However, some express challenges and acknowledge obstacles such as cultural differences and economic hardships.
What are common sentiments among Cubans in Spain about their new environment?
Common sentiments include gratitude for newfound opportunities and the ability to build a better life. However, there are also feelings of frustration over cultural differences and the challenges of adjusting to a new society.
Why do some Cuban immigrants criticize life in Spain?
Criticism often stems from unmet expectations, experiences of racism, and dissatisfaction with employment conditions. Some find the cultural adjustment particularly difficult, impacting their overall perception of life in Spain.