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Ongoing Arrests of Undocumented Immigrants in Florida Despite Suspended Immigration Law

Tuesday, August 12, 2025 by Daniel Colon

Ongoing Arrests of Undocumented Immigrants in Florida Despite Suspended Immigration Law
Arrest of an undocumented immigrant in Florida (Reference image) - Image © X/HSI Miami

Despite the U.S. Supreme Court suspending Florida's controversial SB 4-C law since July, the state continues to carry out arrests under its provisions, as revealed by court documents. These actions have drawn significant attention and criticism, particularly from those who argue the law is both contentious and overreaching.

According to a report by the EFE agency, Florida's Attorney General, James Uthmeier, admitted before the Southern District Court of Florida that in July, two individuals, Juan Vásquez Salas from Guatemala and José Bersay Díaz Salas from Mexico, were detained under charges outlined in SB 4-C. The arrest of Díaz Salas took place on July 3 following a traffic accident that resulted in injuries and damage to three vehicles in Sarasota County. Twenty-five days later, Vásquez Salas was apprehended in the same county after another traffic-related incident.

These detentions directly contradict the Supreme Court's July 9 order, which upheld the Southern District of Florida's decision to temporarily halt the enforcement of SB 4-C. The law, which was heavily promoted by Republican Governor Ron DeSantis, criminalizes the irregular entry of undocumented individuals, allowing for their imprisonment.

Federal Judge Kathleen M. Williams has found the Florida Attorney General in contempt for failing to comply with her order to cease enforcement of the law. She has mandated the submission of regular reports detailing the number of arrests made under this statute, as highlighted by EFE.

Organizations such as the Florida Immigrant Coalition (FLIC) and the Farmworker Association of Florida (FWAF) have accused the state of using SB 4-C to detain migrants in a detention center known as "Alligator Alcatraz." This facility, which opened on July 3 west of Miami, can house up to 2,000 people. The plaintiffs are demanding clarification on the authority under which this center operates, especially after an email from the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) suggested it is under state control.

SB 4-C has emerged as a symbol of the Republican states' aggressive stance against illegal immigration. The ultimate outcome of this legislation could set a national precedent in immigration policy.

Key Questions Regarding Florida's SB 4-C Immigration Law

What is Florida's SB 4-C law?

SB 4-C is a law in Florida making it a state crime for undocumented individuals to enter the state irregularly, allowing for their imprisonment.

Why is the SB 4-C law controversial?

The SB 4-C law is controversial because it criminalizes undocumented immigration at the state level, which many argue oversteps state jurisdiction and targets vulnerable populations.

What actions has the court taken against the enforcement of SB 4-C?

The U.S. Supreme Court suspended SB 4-C's enforcement, and Federal Judge Kathleen M. Williams ordered the Florida Attorney General to stop its application, requiring periodic reports on related arrests.

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