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Congress Backs Trump's Plan to Deport One Million People Annually

Tuesday, August 12, 2025 by Oscar Guevara

Congress Backs Trump's Plan to Deport One Million People Annually
Trump's immigration policy is characterized by raids, detentions, and deportations - Image of © X / ICE

President Donald Trump is set to implement an extensive plan to deport one million individuals each year, following the approval of a crucial legislative package by Congress that supports his immigration agenda. According to the Associated Press (AP), this initiative is part of a law that merges tax cuts and spending increases, allocating nearly $170 billion to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), effectively doubling its annual budget.

The increased funding will enable the hiring of more Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents, offer recruitment bonuses of up to $50,000, expand detention facilities, and establish centers on military bases. The deportation operations will not be confined to the southern border but will extend to communities nationwide, including raids at universities, workplaces, and public spaces. The White House describes this initiative as the largest deportation campaign in American history, as highlighted by AP.

The plan also includes $46 billion for the construction of the border wall with Mexico and the conversion of prison facilities to house individuals awaiting deportation. Lawmakers from both parties have expressed concerns about the lack of transparency regarding the expenditure and the potential humanitarian impact of these actions, as reported by the source.

Trump has maintained that he is fulfilling his promise to enhance security and "remove those unauthorized to remain in the country," while human rights organizations argue that many of those detained have no criminal records. Amidst the tightening of immigration policies in the United States, the government claims that nearly one million migrants have voluntarily left the country, using this figure to justify the new control and deportation measures.

Simultaneously, the fear of ICE raids has prompted many undocumented parents to prepare their children for scenarios where they might be detained or deported, highlighting the increasing pressure faced by migrant communities daily.

In the southern United States, Florida has announced the construction of a second detention center capable of housing thousands, bolstering the infrastructure needed to sustain the pace of deportations. Contrasting with the punitive tone of other measures, Donald Trump acknowledged the significance of immigrants in the agricultural workforce, although he suggested that their continued presence in the country might be subject to specific sector interests, without ruling out the enforcement of further restrictions.

Frequently Asked Questions about Trump's Deportation Plan

What is the scope of Trump's deportation plan?

The plan aims to deport one million individuals annually, with operations extending beyond the southern border to communities nationwide, including universities and workplaces.

How is the plan funded?

The initiative is backed by a legislative package that allocates nearly $170 billion to the Department of Homeland Security, effectively doubling its budget.

What are the concerns regarding this plan?

Lawmakers and human rights organizations have raised issues about the transparency of spending and the possible humanitarian impacts of the deportations, particularly on individuals without criminal records.

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