In a striking emblem of the regime’s inability to preserve its cultural and tourist heritage, Santiago de Cuba has lost one of its most iconic monumental pieces: the "Stone Man" or "Cro-Magnon Man" sculpture. This notable structure once stood proudly in the Valley of Prehistory at Baconao Park.
The news surfaced on Facebook this past Saturday via user Aris Arias Batalla, revealing that the 12-meter tall sculpture, originally constructed by prisoners in the 1980s, was removed after facing significant deterioration. The piece was set to celebrate its 45th anniversary in 2025.
Arias lamented that the real cause behind the sculpture's disappearance wasn't just natural weathering, but rather neglect and the lack of essential maintenance and restoration efforts. "The stone man's condition worsened progressively, leading to a general deterioration. Someone decided on its complete destruction, something that could have been avoided with specialized and multidisciplinary care," Arias expressed. The sculpture had been a symbol for both local and international visitors.
The Decline of Baconao Park's Attractions
Located in the area of La Gran Piedra, declared a National Geopark of Cuba in April 2024, the Valley of Prehistory was once a top tourist attraction in Santiago de Cuba. Although the park received infrastructure investments in 2023, these efforts did not extend to the sculptures themselves.
The removal of the "Stone Man" leaves a noticeable void in both the park's landscape and the memories of those who visited. "My deepest sympathies to all who knew and admired Cro-Magnon," Arias concluded, highlighting the ironic sorrow felt by many residents who have witnessed the neglect and decay of Baconao Park's attractions over recent years.
Wider Implications of Cultural Neglect
The situation in Baconao Park is not isolated. Recently, images circulated showing a once-popular recreational barge sinking in the bay of Santiago de Cuba, further illustrating the ongoing neglect of cultural and historical sites across the province and the country.
Understanding the Impact of Cultural Neglect in Cuba
What was the "Stone Man" sculpture?
The "Stone Man" was a 12-meter tall sculpture located in the Valley of Prehistory at Baconao Park, Santiago de Cuba, representing a Cro-Magnon man. It was constructed in the 1980s by prisoners.
Why was the "Stone Man" sculpture removed?
The sculpture was removed due to severe deterioration, primarily caused by neglect and lack of maintenance, rather than natural weathering.
What is Baconao Park known for?
Baconao Park is known for its Valley of Prehistory, featuring numerous sculptures, and its location in La Gran Piedra, a region declared a National Geopark of Cuba.