The recent decision by Cuba’s Telecommunications Company (ETECSA) to impose strict limits on accessing the Internet with national currency has sparked a wave of criticism on social media. Among the notable reactions is that of renowned comedian Ulises Toirac, who posted a sarcastic message on Facebook mocking the Cuban government's official explanations for this unpopular measure.
His post begins with a seemingly understanding tone: "The government can't keep subsidizing products and services" such as connectivity or food. "Freebies are over," he emphasized. He then paints a stark picture of reality: a Cuban peso that "isn't worth a shell," a population without purchasing power, and a government unable to print more money. All summed up in two words: "Bad luck."
The satire continues with supposed criticisms of those using the Internet to criticize the system: "If you want to overthrow the government, be brave (or however you identify... lgbtwhdohrvfj...) and pay eleven thousand. Rebellion has never been cheaper! Buy your data and say whatever you want."
The text culminates with a phrase summarizing the abuse of state power: "And just so you know: we're going for MORE, meaning more money. In other words, more laws are coming."
While the message might initially seem like a defense of official rhetoric, Toirac actually uses sarcasm to deliver a biting critique. In the comments, he clarifies the tone of his publication further: "This people lacks sarcasm and intelligence. Get a grip, folks; to read correctly, you don't even need to notice it's upside down. For God's sake."
Disguised Abuse as "Commercial Adjustment"
The impetus behind Toirac's post was ETECSA's new decision to limit monthly mobile top-ups to 360 CUP per citizen—a figure wholly inadequate, equating to just over a 6 GB data package. To access any additional amount, Cubans must pay in dollars or use foreign platforms, in a country where the average salary is around 3,000 CUP monthly and access to foreign currency is virtually nonexistent for those not receiving remittances.
ETECSA, the country's sole telecommunications provider, justifies these restrictions by citing the need to "sustain and develop the network." However, after years of exorbitant rates, data blackouts, and inefficient service, this explanation rings hollow to the public.
On social media, Cubans have swiftly labeled the measure as a new form of exploitation, another step towards the total dollarization of life in Cuba, and a deliberate exclusion of those without access to hard currency.
Digital Divide Turns into Class Divide
In a context where more people rely on Internet access to study, work independently, or simply stay in touch with family abroad, ETECSA's decision is not just economic but deeply political. Restricting connectivity is restricting the right to information, freedom of expression, and personal and professional development.
Ulises Toirac's message, though wrapped in humor, reflects the pent-up anger of millions of Cubans witnessing how access to basic services becomes a luxury available only to those receiving foreign aid. Meanwhile, the government relentlessly moves towards a model of digital exclusion that betrays the social equity principles it claims to uphold. As Toirac says, "more money" is coming... but not for everyone.
Frequently Asked Questions About ETECSA's Internet Restrictions
Why has ETECSA limited Internet access with national currency?
ETECSA claims these restrictions are necessary to sustain and develop the network, though this explanation is met with skepticism by many Cubans.
What is the impact of ETECSA's new limit on Cuban citizens?
The limit forces Cubans to pay in dollars or use foreign platforms for additional data, a challenge given the average salary and limited access to foreign currency.
How are Cubans reacting to the Internet access limits?
Many Cubans view the limits as a form of exploitation and a step towards dollarization, excluding those without access to hard currency.