A recent incident of street theft in Havana has sparked attention on social media, involving the stealing of light bulbs in the Cojímar area, located to the east of the Cuban capital. The event was highlighted on Facebook by the user Eleggua Obbakilona, who shared photographs and videos capturing the precise moment a man was removing the bulbs from the porch of a residence.
"Good morning. Attention Cojímar residents, take a look at this light bulb thief," the user commented alongside the images of the incident.
Rising Insecurity Amidst Economic Turmoil
Despite appearing as a minor theft, these incidents are becoming increasingly common across Cuba's neighborhoods. Amid a severe economic crisis, characterized by food shortages, rampant inflation, and failing services, the surge in thefts and robberies is contributing to a growing atmosphere of insecurity and fear among the populace.
Many citizens now report feeling unsafe even within their own homes, constantly fearing the loss of their limited possessions, including basic items like light bulbs, cables, or appliance parts. With the authorities failing to provide an effective response, Cubans are turning to social media not only to report crimes but to alert their communities and attempt to prevent future incidents.
Impunity in Havana: Water Tank Stolen with No Police Action
Last Tuesday, the issues of impunity and lack of citizen protection were further highlighted in Havana. Meibol Sánchez Mujica, a resident of the Arroyo Naranjo municipality, publicly reported the theft of her elevated water tank, yet authorities took no action despite having evidence of the crime.
Additionally, on May 1, the Havana store Reynashop reported three women caught on security cameras stealing merchandise using an unusual method.
Other Theft Cases and the Public’s Quest for Justice
In late April, a user named Alain Gómez offered a $500 reward for credible information about a suspected thief wanted in Bayamo, Granma. Similarly, the first three months of 2025 saw a significant rise in crimes against the National Electric System in the province of Holguín, affecting both residents and state installations.
These criminal acts, which involve the theft of conductors, transformers, oil, and batteries, have resulted in losses exceeding 21,000 pesos. In recent months, the escalating insecurity in Cuba has led to a wave of citizen actions seeking justice, often beyond the reach of the authorities.
Instances like the one in November 2024, where a security camera in Havana caught a man stealing in broad daylight, prompted victims to offer financial rewards for information. In October of the same year, a Cuban residing in the United States offered one and a half million Cuban pesos for information leading to the capture of another thief, illustrating how ties with the outside world are influencing the pursuit of justice amid apparent inaction by national authorities.
Understanding the Rise in Theft and Insecurity in Cuba
Why are thefts becoming more common in Cuba?
The rise in thefts is largely attributed to the severe economic crisis in Cuba, marked by shortages of basic necessities, high inflation, and inadequate public services.
How are Cuban citizens responding to the lack of police action?
Many Cubans are using social media to report crimes and alert their communities, as well as offering rewards for information that could lead to the recovery of stolen items or the capture of thieves.
What impact does the theft have on ordinary Cubans?
Thefts contribute to a sense of insecurity and fear among Cubans, who worry about losing their already scarce possessions, which can include basic items necessary for daily life.